Thursday, November 20, 2014

From Pillar to Pain


“The greatest evil is physical pain.”

-Saint Augustine

Recently a friend of mine came out of back surgery asking what kind of natural remedies there are to help him cope with his back pain.

Ever since he asked, I realized the obvious: There are a lot of people desperate to alleviate their pain. 


What Matters About Pain

The cause of the pain, more times than not, begs earnest investigation.  Some, but not all sources of pain are grounded in life’s little habits, which many people refuse to change.  This is where the holistic part of plant medicine (mind, body, spirit) comes into play.  Before you brush this off as hippie-speak, do me a favor and tell me that you have never experienced the physical effects of stress.


West Virginia in particular has many people addicted to pain medications.  If I were to recommend a holistic approach to managing a pain-pill addict’s pain, would he be satisfied with just his pain being alleviated, or is he more addicted to the thrill of acquiring pain pharmaceuticals?  If acquiring pain meds to snort up his nose is just something he likes to do, even though it drags his life through the mud, then chances are that I would have a difficult time gaining his cooperation in something that would benefit him: It is not help he seeks.
 

Sometimes, the factors at play are less obvious, but somehow, somewhere, deep under all the layers, there is a victim at work, refusing to change his circumstance.  We all fall into this role sometimes.  What is important is that we choke it out with integrity.  Integrity, honesty, and a commitment to a better life.  


That being said, not all of our pain is self-inflicted. Pain is part of the human experience, but we can do our best to get rid of all the unnecessary pain; so shall we?  Plants can help our bodies alleviate the physical pain that perpetuates emotional pain - anger and anxiety, for example - which morphs back into physical pain.  Plants can help us to get out of this rut in subtle and effective ways.  


The list I am presenting is not all-inclusive by any stretch. It is just a short list of ailments that I frequently hear about, and some of the herbs that have been successfully used to manage them.  This is something that I will come back to and update often.

(Old Willow Trees Closeup Wrinkled Bark, 2014)

Willow bark (Salix alba L., Salix purpurea L., Salix fragilis L., and several other species)

This is the original source of aspirin, but unlike aspirin, Willow bark does not cause gastritis or ulcer bleeding.  It costs less, too.  Please note that “those who have aspirin-induced asthma or anaphylaxes should not use Willow" (Teitelbaum, 2005).  Begin with 240 mg/salicin per day for six weeks when maximum benefit occurs, then back it off to 120.  This herb has been effective on chronic lower back pain (Chrubasik S, et al., 2000).


Frankincense (Boswellia serrata)

This is another herb that has been used to treat inflammation and pain, without the ulcer-causing risk that aspirin carries.  Studies show frankincense to be effective for those who suffer with arthritis (Etzel, 1996) and osteoarthritis (Kimmatkar, Thawani, & Hingorani, 2003) (Teitelbaum, 2005).


Turmeric (Curcuma longa)

Frequently used as a spice, this anti-inflammatory is used for tennis elbow and joint pain.  One of my classmates says that when her tennis elbow flares up, she uses this herb and the pain subsides; but our instructor recommends taking it over time to see if the entire inflammatory process can be put to an end.  


Peppermint (Mentha x piperita)

Peppermint is one of those herbs that is useful in many situations, to include the infamous headache.  It is important to note that it is the topical use of peppermint oil, and not necessarily the whole herb, that is effectively used for easing headaches (NaturalStandard, 2014).  That is to say, get yourself a bottle of peppermint essential oil and add it to your medicine cabinet.  Try putting a drop on your temples the next time you get a headache and see how it works.  

The Natural Standard says, “As an inhalant, peppermint oil is used as an aromatic, for symptomatic treatment of cough and colds, and as an analgesic for pain.”  Analgesic is just another word for something that eases or relieves pain (McDonald, 2012).  Peppermint oil can be used in this context by adding a few drops to a pot of recently boiled water, cover the pot and your head with a towel, and inhale.  


Arnica (Arnica montana)

I wanted to find an herb that is used for muscle pain, and I found Arnica.  Once again, turning to the Natural Standard, Arnica “is used for the inflammation and immune system stimulation associated with bruises, aches, and sprains” (NaturalStandard, Arnica, 2014).  Though the Natural Standard found Arnica worthy of inclusion on its list, it is noted that there is not sufficient evidence to say with certainty how effective this remedy is.* That being said, people use it, and have used it effectively, so don’t let that discourage you from finding something that works for you. 


Pineapple (Ananas comosus)

One German study found that Bromelain, found in pineapple, is in fact effective for sports injuries such as bruising and edema; muscle strains and sprains, and speeding up healing time (Masson, 1995).


Hocus Pocus

It amazes me how many people will try pharmaceutical after pharmaceutical to no avail, but remain unwilling to give these natural remedies a try.  I am curious – why is that?  Hard-boiled warriors rely on this stuff for even the most extreme situations, but the situation doesn’t have to be extreme for plants to work their magic.


If you have any questions about herbs for other sources of pain that I did not mention, or are interested in learning about how to use these herbs, please feel free to contact me.  I’d love to chat.


* The FDA doesn’t like to pay for herbal medicine research, and it never will.

Chrubasik S, et al.  (2000).  Treatment of low back pain exacerbations with willow bark extract: a randomized double-blind study.  Am J Med. Jul;102(1): 9-14

Etzel R.  (1996). Phytomedicine; 3(1): 91-94

Kimmatkar N, Thawani V, Hingorani L et al. (2003). Phytomedicine; 10(1): 3-7

Masson M. (1995). Bromelain in the treatment of blunt injuries to the musculoskeletal system: A case observation study by an orthopedic surgeon in private practice. Fortschr Med;113:303–306.

McDonald, J. (2012). Herbal Properties and Actions. Retrieved from herbcraft.org: http://www.herbcraft.org/properties.html

NaturalStandard. (2014). Arnica. Retrieved from Natural Standard: The Authority of Integrative Medicine: https://0-naturalmedicines.therapeuticresearch.com.muih.iii.com/databases/food,-herbs-supplements/professional.aspx?productid=721

NaturalStandard. (2014). Peppermint. Retrieved from The Natural Standard: The Authority on Integrative Medicine: https://0-naturalmedicines.therapeuticresearch.com.muih.iii.com/databases/food,-herbs-supplements/professional.aspx?productid=705


Old Willow Trees Closeup Wrinkled Bark. (2014). Retrieved from publicphoto.org: http://publicphoto.org/plants/willow-trees-closeup-wrinkled-bark/attachment/old-willow-trees_closeup-wrinkled-bark__img_4021/#

Teitelbaum, J. (2005). Best of Natural Herbal/ Nutritional Pain Therapies. Townsend Letter For Doctors & Patients, (259/260), 144-147.
    

 





Wednesday, November 12, 2014

Getting Nekkid for Wellness



Warning: The following information may contain adult content toward the end. 


Psst… 

Step into my slippers for a moment, because I’m about to get personal and I don’t want you to get mad at me.  Expressing exuberance for bath-taking is… weird.  I know that you know how to take a bath, and I know what I would do, if someone told me how to take a bath - but stick around!  I brought goodies!


Forget the Spa

To quote Lisa Tant of Chatelaine, “Blends of aromatherapy oils or minerals turn your soak into a therapeutic treatment. Lie back on a bath pillow or rolled towel, breathe deeply and feel your old stress float away” (1998).


I operate on a formidable level of stress, but I make it up to myself with a legendary bath.  Thanks to my bathtub and a few special touches, I am able to afford a trip to the spa every single day.  Bathing is not just a matter of personal hygiene – it is therapy.  Hydrotherapy.

I owe my sanity to this formula.


Ingredients for the Epic Bath

  • Shower Curtain, to draw closed, because it is a sad spa indeed that overlooks the toilet

  • Bubbles, which make ordinary water wispy and luxurious

  • Essential Oils, to transform the air into an oasis of enchanting aromas.  Titillate your senses.  Put a few drops in your bath, diffuser, or both

  • Essential Oil Diffuser, tealight candle, and fire; for ambiance and to proliferate your favorite scent

  • Epsom Salts, to draw out toxins from your body

  • Space Heater, for when you exit your tub, to prevent the horrid disturbance of exchanging a hot bath for a shockingly frigid troposphere

  • Computer, book, iPad, phone, etc., so you don’t get bored; to prolong your soak 

 *Some people would have you banish any outside entertainment from the spa-like setting, emphasizing the importance of meditation. If this works for you, more power to you.  I envy those that can subdue their brainwork.  My brain gallops at approximately one billion meters per second, so I happen to respond better to effective distraction.  Emersion and aromatherapy go a long way for me, and if I catch an episode or two or three of It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia or some other ridiculous t.v. show while I breathe in essential oils, sip on herb-infused water and soak in bubbles and Epsom salts, then I end up feeling like a million bucks by the time I’m ready to get on with my day.

  • Towel, to dry your hands so that you may fiddle with your entertainment

  • Stool, to serve as your bathside entertainment center (to safely place your computer and/or book)

*Some people like to put flower petals in their bath water, but this is not something that I recommend.  However, if you enjoy cleaning flower petals out of the tub shortly after pampering yourself, then by all means, go for it!


  • Sweet Mint (Mentha cordifolia Opiz)

  • Glass of Water, to keep you hydrated and to cool you off if you get too hot.  Plain water is fine, but a simple sprig of mint, crushed and placed in your glass makes your hydration spa-worthy.

  • Your favorite body scrub, to massage your muscles and exfoliate your skin
This is the pumpkin spice scented sugar scrub I made with brown sugar; white sugar (the raw cane kind with big crystals); cinnamon, clove, ginger, and nutmeg essential oils; honey; and safflower oil.


A word about Safflower oil



Prevention magazine’s dermatology expert, Amy Newburger, MD, explains, “Less saturated than other oils such as corn or olive, safflower is healthy for the skin. It contains essential fatty acids that can smooth the skin and help damaged skin hold onto moisture better. And did you know that safflower oil shares many similarities with the naturally occurring lipid components of the human skin? But what I love most is that unlike other oils, it doesn't seem to cause pimples or irritate follicles” (Goldstein & Newburger, 1995).



Indeed, I have been using the sugar scrub with safflower oil on my face and lips and the results are instant.  Ever since I started using this scrub, my skin has looked undoubtedly prettier, from the time I stepped out of the bathtub and dried off.  I have moments where I look down at my hands and say, “Whoa!  My skin looks amazing!”  I can’t imagine ever springing toward another price-gouging, bath and body retail giant ever again for anything other than ideas. 



Caution: Ladies and gentlemen, if you decide to try this scrub, you must also find a big stick to carry, or men will devour you.  


Don’t take my word for it though.  According to a study “presented at the American Psychosomatic Society Meeting… blood flow to the penis was measured while men wore masks of varying scents.  Unscented masks didn’t increase flow at all, while different food scents had a range of results” (Munson, 1995).  


“Turns out that pumpkin pie combined with the scent of lavender is at the top of the list of smells that seem to induce blood flow to the penises of 31 guys tested at the Smell and Taste Treatment and Research Foundation in Chicago” (Munson, 1995). 


That’s science, folks!  I didn’t write it; it’s been proven!

 

(In Paradisum)
Another word of caution before I close
In 2012, a magazine for the ever-sore and mighty ballerinas, Pointe, published an article about the benefits of baths and Epsom salts, warning: “The one time to avoid an Epsom salt bath? Directly after injuring something. ‘When you have an acute injury like an ankle sprain, hot water will just increase inflammation,’ explains Kreha. In that instance, you're better off with ice” (Pointe, 2012).



Goldstein, L. (2002). Two Ways to Soften Skin. Prevention, 54(3), 144.

Tant, L. (1998). An oasis in your bathroom. Chatelaine, 71(1), 52.

Munson, M. T. (1995). Scent from heaven. Prevention, 47(7), 34.

The Science of Epsom Salts. (2012). Pointe, 13(5), 46.