Wednesday, February 25, 2015

Phytogel: Fun with Jell-O!



Recently, I came across a passage in Green’s The Herbal Medicine-Makers Handbook that had me laughing and grinning from ear to ear.  It was the opening of his chapter on Herbal Jell-O.  Not only were his descriptions amusing, but I loved the depiction of the emotional process he went through as he found opportunity in his initial failure.  His musing is relatable and his discovery is inspiring!  Herbal Jell-O – why aren’t more people doing this? 

This discovery stemmed from a blunder of mine that involved a particularly precious tincture of primo-wildcrafted Oregon Grape root (OGR). The simple pharmaceutical event was supposed to culminate in a manifestation of many, perfectly molded glycerated-gelatin suppositories, but instead, ended up as an unintended mass of OGR jello.  Momentarily deranged by my frustration and self-pity (I was racing toward a publishing deadline at this time), I lost control.  In my mindless anguish, I took a spoon to it all, slashing and scooping at it blindly as I cried out, “Why Me!? Why now?! Why all that glycerin!? Why my finest OGR tincture!?

Immediately following the gelatal carnage, as I stood at the kitchen counter, bewildered, remorseful, emotionally spent, questioning the meaning of life and the purpose of a man’s toil on earth, gazing aimlessly at the sordid glycerated remains, the empty tincture bottle laying on its side, the soiled beakers, I ate a spoonful of the still quivering blunder…and behold…I was instantly uplifted!  It was fun, like eating jello always is (even for those cranky adults who won’t admit it). And it tasted…”all right!” which OGR tincture never does (Green, 2000).

I decided to concoct a Willow bark (Salix alba) Jell-O.  My client has painful joints, but he loves to work out and has concerns about the chronic side-effects of taking his prescription anti-inflammatory, pain-relieving pills.  He’s found some relief in Turmeric, but I have been wanting to observe the analgesic (pain relieving) effects of Willow’s salicin and other beneficial constituents on my picky participant. My biggest obstacle thus far has been inducing his spirit of cooperation!  I’ve made Willow bark decoctions for him to put in his coffee, which he didn’t mind, but it’s not been easy for him to continue with this on a regular basis. 

Willow Jell-O:  The solution to my dilemma, found.  Next, I had to figure out which Jell-O flavor to use.  At first, I thought Lemon-Lime, but then I envisioned the color that would result.  Willow decoctions are a gorgeous red color, and mixing that with green Jell-O would probably be gross looking enough that said participant wouldn’t touch it with a ten-foot-pole.  Then, I thought, Cherry!  Cherry is perfect.  Cherry it is.

For the Willow Jell-O, I measured 6 grams of Willow bark and 4 cups of water.  I put the bark in a pot, poured the water in, and let the bark swim around for 30 minutes.  Then, I brought the water/bark to a boil, lowered the heat, and simmered for 30 minutes.  I strained twice, then measured two separate cups of Willow decoction.  One cup, I put in the freezer to cool.  The other, I put back into the pot to bring to a boil after the other cup cooled. 
 
Green says to use only ¼ of the Jell-O package (Green, 2000), but I went ahead and followed the directions on the Jell-O box.  The Jell-O says to mix the powder with one cup of boiling water (in my case, I used boiling Willow decoction) until the powder is dissolved, then add one cup of cold water (in my case, cold Willow decoction!), and let sit.  This is what I did, and it turned out beautifully, if I do say so myself…

…But don’t take my word for it!  After my Jell-o’s photo shoot, I delivered the jiggling red beaut over to my client, who grabbed a spoon, scooped it into his mouth, shrugged his shoulders and mumbled, “Tastes like Jell-O.”  L…O…L.

This is a fun way to deliver phytochemicals to people.  It is particularly useful for those who would benefit from the medicinal properties of certain plants, but do not care for the taste.  Incorporating herbal foods into one’s diet for medicine might muddy up dosing strategies, but I suspect that the more herbal foods one eats on a regular basis, the less one would have to employ herbs medicinally with strict dosing regimens.  I recommend to everyone the incorporation of more phytochemicals into the diet.  Jell-O is not only awesome, but it is also a fun place to start consuming more medicinal plant benefits!

 Green, J. (2000). The Herbal Medicine-Makers Handbook. New York: Crossing Press.


Friday, February 13, 2015

Triple-Calendula Infused Oil: Rounds 2 & 3


Round 2:

Just like the first time I infused this oil with Calendula (Calendula officinalis), I used a ratio of 1g Calendula to 5 mL Olive oil.  I processed 10g Calendula in my coffee grinder (last time I used a hand crank sifter).

I had 31.5mL of previously calendulated oil, which I topped off to 50 mL using fresh Olive oil.
I mixed the processed Calendula with the infused oil and placed the jar of oil and Calendula on the steamer basket, just as the first time I infused the oil.

Two hours later…
This time, I squeezed out 39.5mL oil.

I’m happier that my end result was greater than the first infusion.
I lost quite a bit of oil in my jar.  Its awkward shape made it challenging to scrape out every last drop of oil.  For the third infusion, I am going put the mixture of oil and flowers directly into the double-boiler.
---
Round 3:

This time, I had 39.5 mL of doubly calendulated oil to work with.  When I went to weigh my calendula, I discovered that I only had 5g remaining.  I decided to continue mission and process the 5g I had.  As before, I topped off my oil to 50 mL because I want a greater amount of oil.  Because I had only half the amount of calendula as before, I decided to double-boil my mixture of calendula and doubly calendulated oil for three hours instead of two.

I placed the mixture of flowers and oil into the double boiler and waited while the water simmered on the stove.




Three hours later…
It appears that I caught my calendula just as it began to fry.  My pot had run out of water!  "Continue mission."

I pressed out the oil as before and my end result came out to 34.5 mL.

 I thought it’d be fun to compare each infusion, side-by-side.




I swiped some oil on a towel after every infusion.  It might be difficult to see, but the word “control” is set in an uninfused Olive oil stain.


All in all,
I love the color, but I can’t help but wonder what could’ve been:
What if I had used the coffee grinder for the first infusion?
What if I had used the digestion method?
What if I had been able to scrape out more oil from my jar after the first two infusions?
What if I had the complete 10g of Calendula for the final round?
What if I had not fried my final infusion?

These are some considerations that will guide my process the next time I do this.  Although next time, I hope to have my rigged crock pot - so who knows what other challenges I will encounter?

Still, I have to take a step back and be happy.  Especially with nothing to compare my oil to, I am pleased with having done it.

*Weeks have passed since I wrote this, and I have been using the crockpot to infuse oils.  It is much more efficient, enjoyable, prolific, and less risky.  I have infused Willow bark, Roses, Rosemary, Camphor, St. John's Wort, Yarrow, Comfrey, and my favorite - Frankincense resin.  The crockpot is definitely the way to go. 

Cheers!